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Addiction and substance use disorders are known to overlap with various mental health conditions.[1] Also known as co-occurring disorders, the presence of two or more disorders underscores the complex interplay between mental health and addiction, emphasizing the need for integrated and comprehensive treatment approaches.

Individuals grappling with co-occurring disorders often face unique challenges that require a nuanced understanding of the interconnected factors influencing their well-being. As a result, addressing both aspects simultaneously is vital for fostering holistic recovery and achieving sustainable well-being.[2]

Understanding the dynamic relationship between mental health and drug addiction is crucial for developing effective strategies that go beyond conventional treatment methods, ultimately leading to more tailored and compassionate interventions that transcend traditional treatment approaches.

  • Dual diagnosis issues can complicate addiction treatment, necessitating a considered approach
  • Research is ongoing as to what causes co-occurring conditions, though several causes may be at issue
  • Dual diagnosis treatment works to effectively treat mental health and substance use issues simultaneously, providing a more holistic and considered treatment plan
  • Ikon provides integrated care for dual diagnosis issues, giving you or your loved one the best possible chance at sustained success and recovery

What is Dual Diagnosis Care?

Dual diagnosis care refers to a comprehensive approach that addresses both mental health and substance use disorders concurrently within the same treatment plan.[3] Also known as co-occurring disorders, individuals with dual diagnosis experience the challenge of managing both conditions simultaneously.

Dual diagnosis care aims to provide specialized and holistic interventions, recognizing the intricate interplay between mental health and substance use, ultimately fostering more effective and sustainable recovery outcomes.

Dual diagnosis treatment centers recognize the complex relationship between mental health issues and substance use disorders, working to address the underlying factors contributing to both mental health challenges and substance use. This integrated care model involves collaboration between mental health professionals and addiction specialists, ensuring a cohesive and supportive treatment plan that addresses the individual’s holistic well-being.

What Causes Co-Occurring Disorders?

There is currently no understood, definitive cause as to why some people may develop a concurrent mental health and substance use disorder. However, according to the National Institute for Mental Health, research is exploring several possibilities:[4]

Familial and developmental patterns might play a role in the prevalence of both substance use and mental disorders, indicating a potential risk associated with specific genes. Environmental factors, such as stress or trauma, have the capacity to induce genetic changes transmitted across generations, potentially contributing to the emergence of either a mental disorder or a substance use disorder.

Research indicates that individuals dealing with a mental disorder, including anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), might resort to drugs or alcohol for self-medication. Despite certain drugs providing temporary relief for specific mental disorder symptoms, there is a potential for these substances to exacerbate symptoms over time.

The utilization of substances has the potential to induce alterations in both the structure and functioning of the brain, potentially increasing the likelihood of an individual developing a mental disorder.

Dual diagnosis treatment offers several benefits that contribute to more effective and holistic, total-person care:[5]

Taking A Comprehensive Approach:

Dual diagnosis treatment programs consider the interconnected nature of mental health and substance use, providing a more comprehensive and tailored approach that addresses both conditions simultaneously.

Improving Treatment Outcomes:

Treating co-occurring disorders together often leads to improved treatment outcomes compared to addressing each condition in isolation. Integrated care can enhance overall recovery and reduce the risk of relapse.

Working To Reduce The Risk Of Relapse:

Understanding and addressing the interplay between mental health issues such as anxiety disorders and addiction can contribute to a more resilient recovery. Dual-diagnosis treatment aims to reduce the risk of relapse by addressing the root causes of both conditions.

Enhancing Your Quality Of Life:

Dual diagnosis treatment aims to improve not only symptoms of mental health and substance use but also overall quality of life. It focuses on restoring functioning, improving relationships, and promoting overall well-being.

Providing Personalized Care:

Individuals with co-occurring disorders have diverse needs, and dual diagnosis treatment recognizes this by offering personalized and tailored evidence based care plans. This individualized approach considers the unique challenges and strengths of each person.

Coordinating Care:

Dual diagnosis treatment often involves a multidisciplinary team, including mental health professionals and addiction specialists. This coordinated care ensures a cohesive and integrated treatment plan.

Long-Term Recovery Support:

Dual diagnosis disorder treatment typically extends beyond the initial stages of treatment, providing ongoing support and care to address the long-term needs of individuals with co-occurring disorders.

Improving Overall Functioning:

By addressing mental health symptoms alongside substance use, dual diagnosis treatment aims to enhance mental health functioning, reducing the impact of mental health conditions on daily life.

What Makes Ikon Recovery Different?

Beginning your recovery is a significant step, and we recognize you might have questions. Call our admissions team today, and we’ll be happy to discuss your options and address any other inquiries you may have.

The Statistics Around Dual Diagnosis

Co-occurring disorders are estimated to afflict anywhere between seven and nine million people in the US, according to the National Institute of Drug Abuse, with some estimates as high as 17 million.[6] Researchers have also found that half of people who experience a substance use disorder during their lives will also have a mental health disorder.[7]

Over 51,000 people in New Jersey sought co-occurring treatment in 2021, according to the Department of Human Services.[8] Sadly, while over 15% of all adults in the US had a substance use disorder in 2022, over 93%% did not receive any form of treatment.[9]

Dual Diagnosis Treatment at Ikon Recovery

Unfortunately, most US-based treatment facilities struggle to provide truly integrated treatment options, with most treatment programs operating as separate entities.[10] That’s why Ikon strives to break the mold by offering a genuinely integrated treatment approach for dual diagnosis issues in New Jersey.

By bridging the gap between these often-isolated realms of treatment, we aim to provide the very best in comprehensive care that recognizes the intricate connection between mental well-being and substance recovery.

Partial Hospitalization Program
Intensive Outpatient
Outpatient
Dual Diagnosis
Trauma-Informed Care
Partial Hospitalization Program
Intensive Outpatient
Outpatient
Dual Diagnosis
Trauma-Informed Care

How common is dual diagnosis or co-occurring issues?

What are common co-occurring disorders treated in a dual diagnosis program?

What are the key components of dual diagnosis treatment?

How long does dual diagnosis treatment usually last?

What types of therapies are used in dual diagnosis treatment?

Sources

[1] SAMHSA. (2022, September 27). The Case for Screening and Treatment of Co-Occurring Disorders. Www.samhsa.gov. Retrieved from https://www.samhsa.gov/co-occurring-disorders on November 27th, 2023

[2] Flynn, P. M., & Brown, B. S. (2008). Co-occurring disorders in substance abuse treatment: Issues and prospects. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 34(1), 36–47. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2006.11.013 on November 27, 2023

[3] MedlinePlus. (2019). Dual Diagnosis. Medlineplus.gov; National Library of Medicine. Retrieved from https://medlineplus.gov/dualdiagnosis.html on November 27, 2023

[4] National Institute of Mental Health. (2021). Substance use and co-occurring mental disorders. National Institute of Mental Health. Retrieved from https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/substance-use-and-mental-health on November 27, 2023

[5] McGovern, M. P., Lambert-Harris, C., Gotham, H. J., Claus, R. E., & Xie, H. (2012). Dual Diagnosis Capability in Mental Health and Addiction Treatment Services: An Assessment of Programs Across Multiple State Systems. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 41(2), 205–214. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-012-0449-1 on November 27, 2023

[6] National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2018, August 15). Comorbidity: Substance Use and Other Mental Disorders. National Institute on Drug Abuse. Retrieved from https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/comorbidity/comorbidity-substance-use-other-mental-disorders-infographic on November 27, 2023

[7] Cleveland Clinic. (2023). Dual Diagnosis: Definition & Treatment. Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/24426-dual-diagnosis on November 27, 2023

[8] New Jersey Drug and Alcohol Abuse Treatment Substance Abuse Overview 2021 Statewide. (2022). Retrieved from https://www.nj.gov/humanservices/dmhas/publications/statistical/Substance%20Abuse%20Overview/2021/statewide.pdf on November 27, 2023

[9] Mental Health America. (2023). The State of Mental Health in America. Mhanational.org; Mental Health America. Retrieved from https://mhanational.org/issues/state-mental-health-america on November 27, 2023

[10] Larsen, J. L., Johansen, K. S., & Mehlsen, M. Y. (2022). What kind of science for dual diagnosis? A pragmatic examination of the enactive approach to psychiatry. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.825701 on November 27, 2023

[11] SAMHSA. (2021). 2021 national survey of drug use and health (NSDUH) releases. Www.samhsa.gov. Retrieved from https://www.samhsa.gov/data/release/2021-national-survey-drug-use-and-health-nsduh-releases on November 27, 2023